Arrest records are public in Catawba County, North Carolina, pursuant to the North Carolina Public Records Law (N.C.G.S. § 132-1). This statute establishes that records created or received by public agencies in the course of conducting public business are the property of the people. Law enforcement agencies within Catawba County maintain arrest records as part of their official duties, and these documents are subject to public inspection under state law. The transparency of arrest records serves the public interest by enabling citizen oversight of governmental functions and promoting accountability within the criminal justice system.
Members of the public may access arrest records through various county agencies, including the Catawba County Sheriff's Office and the Clerk of Superior Court. The Sheriff's Office Records Division maintains the central repository for arrest documentation, including warrants, orders for arrest, and related criminal history information as permitted by law.
Catawba County provides digital access to certain arrest records through official county websites and databases. The Catawba County Sheriff's Office Records Division maintains electronic records that may be accessed by authorized parties. Additionally, the county offers an online inmate lookup service through the "Who's In Jail" portal, which provides real-time information about individuals currently detained in county facilities.
The North Carolina Administrative Office of the Courts also maintains a statewide database that includes Catawba County arrest information. This system allows for remote access to certain court records, including those related to arrests and subsequent court proceedings. Access to these electronic records is governed by N.C.G.S. § 132-1.4, which outlines specific provisions regarding criminal investigation records and their availability to the public.
Individuals seeking Catawba County arrest records may utilize several official channels to obtain this information:
Visit the Catawba County Sheriff's Office Records Division in person at: Catawba County Sheriff's Office P.O. Box 385 100 Government Drive, Building E Newton, NC 28658 (828) 464-5241 Official Website Hours of Operation: Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Request records from the Catawba County Clerk of Superior Court at: Catawba County Clerk of Superior Court 25 North College Avenue Newton, NC 28658 (828) 695-6100 Official Website Hours of Operation: Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM
Access the North Carolina Judicial Branch website to search court records related to arrests in Catawba County
Utilize the North Carolina Department of Adult Correction offender search system for information on individuals who have been processed through the state correctional system
Check the Catawba County Warrants division for information on outstanding warrants
Pursuant to N.C.G.S. § 15A-266.3A, certain arrest information may be subject to specific disclosure requirements or restrictions, particularly in cases involving DNA samples or juvenile records.
Arrest records maintained by Catawba County law enforcement agencies typically contain the following information as required by N.C.G.S. § 15A-502:
The Catawba County Sheriff's Office maintains these records in accordance with state retention schedules. Certain sensitive information may be redacted from public versions of arrest records in compliance with privacy laws and investigative exemptions under N.C.G.S. § 132-1.4.
Arrest records in Catawba County serve multiple legitimate purposes within the criminal justice system and broader society:
The Catawba County Courts system relies on accurate arrest documentation to maintain the integrity of judicial proceedings. All uses of arrest records must comply with applicable state and federal laws regarding privacy, discrimination, and fair information practices.
Under North Carolina law, certain individuals may petition for expungement (expunction) of arrest records in Catawba County. The process is governed by various statutes, including N.C.G.S. § 15A-145 through § 15A-152, which establish eligibility criteria and procedures.
Individuals seeking expungement must file a petition with the Catawba County Clerk of Superior Court. Eligibility generally depends on factors such as:
Successful expungement results in the removal of arrest records from public access and allows the petitioner to legally deny the existence of the expunged arrest in most circumstances. The process typically requires:
The North Carolina Judicial Branch provides forms and guidance for individuals seeking expungement of Catawba County arrest records.